Honduras have large volume of green coffee available each year. Output mostly comes from of cooperatives and smallholder farmers, providing training practices and post harvest tools to bring certified coffees to the international market. Fair Trade and environmental certifications are here.the cooperative system may be the strongest trait of Honduran exports, there is of course an ever-growing trend toward individual expression among coffee producers, often realized in single producer micro-lots
10101 - 69 Kg Bags - ETA: JAN 15, 2025 - NYNJWHSE
10102 - 69 Kg Bags - ETA: JAN 15, 2025 - NYNJWHSE
10103 - 69 Kg Bags - ETA: JAN 15, 2025 - NYNJWHSE
Coffee has been grown in Honduras since the 18th century. Like most producing countries of the Americas, the coffee industry in Honduras has its roots in Spanish colonialism.
Through the country’s independence in 1821 and the land reforms and cooperativization movements of the 20th century, coffee remains largely in the hands of very small-scale growers. Despite a long commercial history with coffee, it wasn’t until the 1970s that the country’s government began investing heavily in production and producer assistance through the formation of the Instituto Hondureño del Cafe (IHCAFE). Honduras’ role as a volume supplier of mid-level mild's is still its most pervasive identity to many buyers world-wide. However, after more than 19 years of Cup of Excellence competitions and slow and steady specialty development from within, Honduras has realized some extremely well-regarded top tier cup profiles and a handful of large estates and small-farm communities alike. Honduras’ coffee producers have been working for years to define the next generation of quality for themselves in their country, according to their own culture and relationship to farming.
Copan
Location: Copan, Ocotepeque y Santa Barbara
Altitud: 1000 - 1700 masl
Variety: Bourbon, Catuai, Pacas, Lempira el IHCAFE - 90 y Catimoro
Cup Notes: Coffee with a sweet aroma, chocolate flavor, creamy, balanced body, with a sweet and
persistent aftertaste
Comayagua
Location: La Paz, Santa Barbara e Intibucá
Altitud: 1200 - 1700 masl
Variety: Bourbon, Catuai, Lempira y Pacas
Cup Notes: Coffee with fruit and sweet fragrances, lively and bright acidity,
velvety body with citrus and peach flavors with a persistent aftertaste
Montecillos
Location: La Paz, Comayagua, Santa Barbara e Intibucá
Altitud: 1100 - 1700 masl
Variety: Bourbon, Catuai, Lempira y Pacas
Cup Notes: Coffee with fruit and sweet fragrances, lively and bright acidity, velvety body with citrus and peach flavors with a persistent aftertaste
Opalaca
Location: Santa Barbara, Intibucá y Lempira
Altitud: 1100 - 1700 masl
Variety: Bourbon, Catuai, Lempira y Typica
Cup Notes: Coffee with fine and delicate acidity, balanced with flavors of tropical fruits such as grapes and blackberries, citrus aftertaste
Agalta
Location: Olancho, Yoro, Atlantida y Colon
Altitud: 1100 - 1700 masl
Variety: Bourbon, Typica, Caturra y Lempira
Cup Notes: Coffee with a caramel fragrance with various flavors of tropical fruits and a sweet aftertaste
El Paraiso
Location: El Paraiso, Choluteca y Francisco Morazan
Altitud: 1100 - 1700 masl
Variety: Catuai, Caturra, Pacas, Parainema y Lempira
Cup Notes: Coffee with a sweet fragrance and soft body, citrus flavors and a persistent aftertaste
Six different coffee growing regions. Six geographical settings, each with its own bioclimatic characteristics to produce different aromas and flavors, Being the largest exporting country in the region (about 50% more than both Mexico and Guatemala and about five times that of Costa Rica) does mean there is a lot of generic volume to be had. Many millers are set up to mechanically dry low-elevation parchment for export very efficiently, and at some of the lowest relative differentials in all of Central America. There are some notable high elevation regions, however, who have achieved reputations for quality on par with places like Huehuetenango in Guatemala, or Tarrazú in Costa Rica. Marcala, in the southwest, is known for excellent sweetness and delicacy; Santa Bárbara, in the north, has become famous for its explosively bright and fruit-forward profiles, as well as its proliferation of bourbon and pacas, both rare cultivars in this country; and Copán, in the northwest, for fuller-bodied chocolatey coffees and dedicated environmentalism. The parainema variety is also a notable contributor to Honduras’ flavor profiles–originally designed as a disease-resistant sarchimor with only average quality expectations, in recent years certain lineages have shocked competition judges with their perfume-like characteristics and distinct pointed bean shape. Enterprising coffee growers are still exploring the potential of the parainema genetics, as it appears to be one of a kind in Central America.
Honduras continues to cultivate the traditional heirlooms like Bourbon and Typica, as well as their natural mutations such as Pacas and Pache. But a demand for high yield and disease resistance has led to the introduction of hybrids like IHCAFE 90 and Lempira. Both were developed in the 90s through the Instituto Hondureño del Café (IHCAFE) using a cross between a Timor hybrid and Caturra. These varieties are similar to hybrids developed in Costa Rica (Costa Rica 95) or Guatemala (Anacafe 14). More recently IHCAFE has developed another Timor hybrid crossed with Villa Sarchi called Parainema, which has high yield and disease resistant traits, as well as, a high quality cup profile recognized with top finishes in the Cup of Excellence competitions in Honduras.
Honduras follows other Central America producing countries, with most elevations harvesting coffee between November and March
The majority of coffee exported from Honduras is fully washed. Honduras enjoys a strong cooperative system that lends itself to larger cooperative wet mills that receive cherries from smallholder farmers in surrounding communities. These cooperatives focus on certified coffees that include Fairtrade, Organic, and Rainforest Alliance. Notable cooperatives include COMSA and RAOS in the Marcala region, and COHORSIL in the department of Comayagua. Each of these cooperatives produce certified washed coffees that exemplify consistency in farm management and post-harvest processing. Honduras is also fast becoming a place where individual producers are pushing the envelope on post-harvest processing with micro-lots that cross the spectrum from extended fermentations, honey processed, and naturals
Shipping usually starts in January and runs into the summer months.
For nineteen consecutive years in Honduras, the Cup of Excellence contest has been held. This event focuses on the competitiveness and quality of coffee, rewarding the best coffees produced in the country. Through this program, good production and transformation practices that are friendly to the environment are promoted. In addition, the aim is to position the Honduran aromatic in the international gourmet and high-quality coffee markets.
The Cup of Excellence is a program that involves the search, selection and awarding of fine coffees produced in Honduras. The process begins with sample collection at the regional level, followed by a national and international competition. In this competition, experienced and certified cuppers worldwide have the difficult task of identifying the best attributes of Honduran coffee, such as aroma, body, acidity, fragrance and aftertaste.
The objective of this competition is to promote economic recognition for coffee growers and publicize the excellent characteristics of their coffees. By showing the best attributes of Honduran coffee to local and international specialists and consumers, we seek to obtain differentiated prices in the international market.
Additionally, participants in this event have the opportunity to establish long-term business relationships with buyers of fine coffees worldwide. This reduces its vulnerability to cyclical price changes in the international market. Access to fine coffee markets also improves the image and appreciation of coffee of Honduran origin, indirectly benefiting other coffee growers in the country.
In summary, the Cup of Excellence has had a significant impact on the quality of coffee in Honduras, involving both producers, processors and exporters.
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